Files
gotenberg/pkg/gotenberg/outbound_test.go

490 lines
14 KiB
Go

package gotenberg
import (
"context"
"errors"
"net/netip"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/dlclark/regexp2"
)
func TestIsPublicIP(t *testing.T) {
for _, tc := range []struct {
addr string
public bool
}{
// Public.
{"1.1.1.1", true},
{"8.8.8.8", true},
{"2606:4700:4700::1111", true},
// Loopback.
{"127.0.0.1", false},
{"127.255.255.254", false},
{"::1", false},
// IPv4-mapped IPv6 (Issue 2).
{"::ffff:127.0.0.1", false},
{"::ffff:10.0.0.1", false},
{"::ffff:169.254.169.254", false},
// RFC1918.
{"10.0.0.1", false},
{"172.16.0.1", false},
{"172.31.255.254", false},
{"192.168.1.1", false},
// Link-local.
{"169.254.169.254", false},
{"fe80::1", false},
// Unique-local.
{"fc00::1", false},
{"fd12:3456:789a::1", false},
// Unspecified.
{"0.0.0.0", false},
{"::", false},
// Multicast.
{"224.0.0.1", false},
{"ff02::1", false},
// 6to4 wrapping internal/private IPv4 (RFC 3056, deprecated by
// RFC 7526). a9fe:a9fe = 169.254.169.254 (cloud metadata).
{"2002:a9fe:a9fe::", false},
{"2002:0a00:0001::", false},
{"2002:c0a8:0101::", false},
// 6to4 wrapping a public IPv4 (8.8.8.8) is rejected wholesale.
{"2002:0808:0808::", false},
// NAT64 well-known prefix (RFC 6052).
{"64:ff9b::a9fe:a9fe", false},
{"64:ff9b::0808:0808", false},
// NAT64 local-use prefix (RFC 8215).
{"64:ff9b:1::a9fe:a9fe", false},
// Teredo (RFC 4380).
{"2001:0:abcd:ef12:3456:7890:a9fe:a9fe", false},
// Deprecated site-local (RFC 3879).
{"fec0::1", false},
{"feff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff", false},
// IPv4-compatible IPv6 (deprecated, not handled by Unmap).
{"::a9fe:a9fe", false},
// Documentation prefix (RFC 3849).
{"2001:db8::1", false},
// Discard prefix (RFC 6666).
{"100::1", false},
} {
t.Run(tc.addr, func(t *testing.T) {
addr, err := netip.ParseAddr(tc.addr)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("parse %q: %v", tc.addr, err)
}
if got := IsPublicIP(addr); got != tc.public {
t.Fatalf("IsPublicIP(%q) = %v, want %v", tc.addr, got, tc.public)
}
})
}
}
// stubResolver lets tests fake DNS lookups in [ResolveAndCheckPublic].
type stubResolver struct {
lookup func(host string) ([]netip.Addr, error)
}
func (s stubResolver) LookupNetIP(_ context.Context, _, host string) ([]netip.Addr, error) {
return s.lookup(host)
}
func withStubResolver(t *testing.T, fn func(host string) ([]netip.Addr, error)) {
t.Helper()
prev := outboundResolver
outboundResolver = stubResolver{lookup: fn}
t.Cleanup(func() { outboundResolver = prev })
}
func mustAddrs(t *testing.T, ss ...string) []netip.Addr {
t.Helper()
out := make([]netip.Addr, 0, len(ss))
for _, s := range ss {
a, err := netip.ParseAddr(s)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("parse %q: %v", s, err)
}
out = append(out, a)
}
return out
}
func TestFilterOutboundURL(t *testing.T) {
defaultDeny := []*regexp2.Regexp{
regexp2.MustCompile(`^https?://(10\.|172\.(1[6-9]|2[0-9]|3[01])\.|192\.168\.|169\.254\.|0\.0\.0\.0|127\.|localhost|\[::1\]|\[fd)`, 0),
}
chromiumDeny := []*regexp2.Regexp{
regexp2.MustCompile(`^file:(?!//\/tmp/).*`, 0),
}
for _, tc := range []struct {
scenario string
rawURL string
allow []*regexp2.Regexp
deny []*regexp2.Regexp
opts []DecideOption
stub func(host string) ([]netip.Addr, error)
expectErr bool
expectIs error
expectErrMsg string
}{
{
scenario: "public IP literal passes",
rawURL: "https://1.1.1.1/",
deny: defaultDeny,
expectErr: false,
},
{
scenario: "loopback IP literal blocked by default deny-list",
rawURL: "http://127.0.0.1:8080/",
deny: defaultDeny,
expectErr: true,
expectIs: ErrFiltered,
},
{
scenario: "Issue 4: uppercase scheme normalized then blocked by deny-list",
rawURL: "HTTP://127.0.0.1:8080/",
deny: defaultDeny,
expectErr: true,
expectIs: ErrFiltered,
},
{
scenario: "Issue 2: IPv4-mapped IPv6 evades deny-list but blocked by IP check",
rawURL: "http://[::ffff:127.0.0.1]:8080/page.pdf",
deny: defaultDeny,
opts: []DecideOption{WithDenyPrivateIPs(true)},
expectErr: true,
expectIs: ErrFiltered,
},
{
scenario: "Issue 2: IPv4-mapped IPv6 to RFC1918 blocked by IP check",
rawURL: "http://[::ffff:10.0.0.1]/",
deny: defaultDeny,
opts: []DecideOption{WithDenyPrivateIPs(true)},
expectErr: true,
expectIs: ErrFiltered,
},
{
scenario: "hostname resolving to public IP passes with deny-private-ips",
rawURL: "https://example.com/",
deny: defaultDeny,
opts: []DecideOption{WithDenyPrivateIPs(true)},
stub: func(string) ([]netip.Addr, error) { return mustAddrs(t, "93.184.216.34"), nil },
expectErr: false,
},
{
scenario: "hostname resolving to loopback blocked with deny-private-ips",
rawURL: "https://rebind.example/",
deny: defaultDeny,
opts: []DecideOption{WithDenyPrivateIPs(true)},
stub: func(string) ([]netip.Addr, error) { return mustAddrs(t, "127.0.0.1"), nil },
expectErr: true,
expectIs: ErrFiltered,
},
{
scenario: "hostname resolving to mixed public+private blocked with deny-private-ips",
rawURL: "https://mixed.example/",
deny: defaultDeny,
opts: []DecideOption{WithDenyPrivateIPs(true)},
stub: func(string) ([]netip.Addr, error) { return mustAddrs(t, "1.1.1.1", "10.0.0.1"), nil },
expectErr: true,
expectIs: ErrFiltered,
},
{
scenario: "allow-list match bypasses IP check",
rawURL: "http://internal.service/api",
allow: []*regexp2.Regexp{regexp2.MustCompile(`^http://internal\.service`, 0)},
deny: defaultDeny,
opts: []DecideOption{WithDenyPrivateIPs(true)},
expectErr: false,
},
{
scenario: "deny-list still wins over allow-list match",
rawURL: "http://internal.service/api",
allow: []*regexp2.Regexp{regexp2.MustCompile(`^http://internal`, 0)},
deny: []*regexp2.Regexp{regexp2.MustCompile(`/api$`, 0)},
expectErr: true,
expectIs: ErrFiltered,
},
{
scenario: "allow-list non-empty and no match rejects",
rawURL: "https://other.example/",
allow: []*regexp2.Regexp{regexp2.MustCompile(`^https://allowed\.example`, 0)},
expectErr: true,
expectIs: ErrFiltered,
},
{
scenario: "file:// allowed under tmp passes Chromium default",
rawURL: "file:///tmp/index.html",
deny: chromiumDeny,
expectErr: false,
},
{
scenario: "file:// outside tmp blocked by Chromium default",
rawURL: "file:///etc/passwd",
deny: chromiumDeny,
expectErr: true,
expectIs: ErrFiltered,
},
{
scenario: "Chromium default permissive passes http to public host",
rawURL: "https://example.com/",
deny: chromiumDeny,
stub: func(string) ([]netip.Addr, error) { return mustAddrs(t, "93.184.216.34"), nil },
expectErr: false,
},
{
scenario: "Chromium with deny-private-ips blocks http to loopback",
rawURL: "http://127.0.0.1:3000/health",
deny: chromiumDeny,
opts: []DecideOption{WithDenyPrivateIPs(true)},
expectErr: true,
expectIs: ErrFiltered,
},
{
scenario: "Chromium with deny-private-ips blocks cloud metadata",
rawURL: "http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/",
deny: chromiumDeny,
opts: []DecideOption{WithDenyPrivateIPs(true)},
expectErr: true,
expectIs: ErrFiltered,
},
{
scenario: "data: URL passes (non-network scheme)",
rawURL: "data:text/html;base64,PGgxPmhpPC9oMT4=",
expectErr: false,
},
{
scenario: "URL with no host rejected",
rawURL: "http:///path",
expectErr: true,
expectIs: ErrFiltered,
},
{
scenario: "userinfo cannot mask host when deny-private-ips enabled",
rawURL: "http://example.com@127.0.0.1/",
deny: defaultDeny,
opts: []DecideOption{WithDenyPrivateIPs(true)},
expectErr: true,
expectIs: ErrFiltered,
},
} {
t.Run(tc.scenario, func(t *testing.T) {
if tc.stub != nil {
withStubResolver(t, tc.stub)
} else {
// Default: any DNS lookup in a non-stubbed test is a bug.
withStubResolver(t, func(host string) ([]netip.Addr, error) {
t.Fatalf("unexpected DNS lookup for %q", host)
return nil, nil
})
}
err := FilterOutboundURL(context.Background(), tc.rawURL, tc.allow, tc.deny, time.Now().Add(5*time.Second), tc.opts...)
if tc.expectErr && err == nil {
t.Fatalf("expected error, got nil")
}
if !tc.expectErr && err != nil {
t.Fatalf("expected no error, got: %v", err)
}
if tc.expectIs != nil && !errors.Is(err, tc.expectIs) {
t.Fatalf("expected error to wrap %v, got: %v", tc.expectIs, err)
}
})
}
}
func TestResolveAndCheckPublic_IPLiteralLoopback(t *testing.T) {
withStubResolver(t, func(host string) ([]netip.Addr, error) {
t.Fatalf("unexpected DNS lookup for %q", host)
return nil, nil
})
_, err := ResolveAndCheckPublic(context.Background(), "127.0.0.1")
if !errors.Is(err, ErrNonPublicIP) {
t.Fatalf("expected ErrNonPublicIP, got: %v", err)
}
}
func TestResolveAndCheckPublic_HostResolvesToLoopback(t *testing.T) {
withStubResolver(t, func(host string) ([]netip.Addr, error) {
return mustAddrs(t, "127.0.0.1"), nil
})
_, err := ResolveAndCheckPublic(context.Background(), "rebind.example")
if !errors.Is(err, ErrNonPublicIP) {
t.Fatalf("expected ErrNonPublicIP, got: %v", err)
}
}
func TestResolveAndCheckPublic_HostResolvesToPublic(t *testing.T) {
withStubResolver(t, func(host string) ([]netip.Addr, error) {
return mustAddrs(t, "1.1.1.1"), nil
})
addrs, err := ResolveAndCheckPublic(context.Background(), "example.com")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
}
if len(addrs) != 1 || addrs[0].String() != "1.1.1.1" {
t.Fatalf("expected [1.1.1.1], got: %v", addrs)
}
}
func TestDecideOutbound_DenyPrivateIPs_RejectsLoopbackLiteral(t *testing.T) {
withStubResolver(t, func(host string) ([]netip.Addr, error) {
t.Fatalf("unexpected DNS lookup for %q", host)
return nil, nil
})
_, err := DecideOutbound(
context.Background(),
"http://127.0.0.1:8080/",
nil, nil,
time.Now().Add(5*time.Second),
WithDenyPrivateIPs(true),
)
if !errors.Is(err, ErrFiltered) {
t.Fatalf("WithDenyPrivateIPs(true) must reject loopback literal, got: %v", err)
}
}
func TestDecideOutbound_DenyPrivateIPs_AllowsPublic(t *testing.T) {
withStubResolver(t, func(host string) ([]netip.Addr, error) {
return mustAddrs(t, "93.184.216.34"), nil
})
decision, err := DecideOutbound(
context.Background(),
"http://example.com/",
nil, nil,
time.Now().Add(5*time.Second),
WithDenyPrivateIPs(true),
)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("expected no error for public host, got: %v", err)
}
if len(decision.Pinned) != 1 || decision.Pinned[0].String() != "93.184.216.34" {
t.Fatalf("decision.Pinned = %v, want [93.184.216.34]", decision.Pinned)
}
}
func TestDecideOutbound_DenyPublicIPs_RejectsPublic(t *testing.T) {
withStubResolver(t, func(host string) ([]netip.Addr, error) {
return mustAddrs(t, "1.1.1.1"), nil
})
_, err := DecideOutbound(
context.Background(),
"http://example.com/",
nil, nil,
time.Now().Add(5*time.Second),
WithDenyPublicIPs(true),
)
if !errors.Is(err, ErrFiltered) {
t.Fatalf("WithDenyPublicIPs(true) must reject public host, got: %v", err)
}
}
func TestDecideOutbound_DenyPublicIPs_AllowsPrivate(t *testing.T) {
withStubResolver(t, func(host string) ([]netip.Addr, error) {
return mustAddrs(t, "10.0.0.5"), nil
})
decision, err := DecideOutbound(
context.Background(),
"http://internal.svc/",
nil, nil,
time.Now().Add(5*time.Second),
WithDenyPublicIPs(true),
)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("expected no error for private host, got: %v", err)
}
if len(decision.Pinned) != 1 || decision.Pinned[0].String() != "10.0.0.5" {
t.Fatalf("decision.Pinned = %v, want [10.0.0.5]", decision.Pinned)
}
}
func TestDecideOutbound_DenyBoth_WhitelistOnly(t *testing.T) {
withStubResolver(t, func(host string) ([]netip.Addr, error) {
return mustAddrs(t, "1.1.1.1"), nil
})
// Both denies active and no allow-list match: every resolved address
// fails. Only an allow-list match can permit a destination under
// this posture.
_, err := DecideOutbound(
context.Background(),
"http://example.com/",
nil, nil,
time.Now().Add(5*time.Second),
WithDenyPrivateIPs(true),
WithDenyPublicIPs(true),
)
if !errors.Is(err, ErrFiltered) {
t.Fatalf("expected ErrFiltered with both denies enabled, got: %v", err)
}
}
func TestDecideOutbound_DenyLists_WinOverDenyPrivateIPs(t *testing.T) {
withStubResolver(t, func(host string) ([]netip.Addr, error) {
t.Fatalf("unexpected DNS lookup for %q", host)
return nil, nil
})
// The regex deny-list fires before any resolution; verifies that
// operator-supplied deny patterns remain effective regardless of
// IP-class options.
deny := []*regexp2.Regexp{regexp2.MustCompile(`^http://evil\.`, 0)}
_, err := DecideOutbound(
context.Background(),
"http://evil.local/",
nil, deny,
time.Now().Add(5*time.Second),
WithDenyPrivateIPs(true),
)
if !errors.Is(err, ErrFiltered) {
t.Fatalf("deny-list must still reject, got: %v", err)
}
}
func TestDecideOutbound_Permissive_AllowsPrivate(t *testing.T) {
withStubResolver(t, func(host string) ([]netip.Addr, error) {
return mustAddrs(t, "10.0.0.5"), nil
})
// No options passed: default posture is permissive across both
// IP classes. The caller still gets pinned IPs for dial safety.
decision, err := DecideOutbound(
context.Background(),
"http://internal.svc/",
nil, nil,
time.Now().Add(5*time.Second),
)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("permissive default must allow private host, got: %v", err)
}
if len(decision.Pinned) != 1 || decision.Pinned[0].String() != "10.0.0.5" {
t.Fatalf("decision.Pinned = %v, want [10.0.0.5]", decision.Pinned)
}
}